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Translate the following sets of sentences into English and account for your choice of perfect and perfect continuous forms




Respond to the following statements or questions using the perfect forms in the suitable tense and aspect; add a time indicator if necessary.

Example: Don't you know my friend George Thompson?

Certainly not. (to meet) I have never met him.

1. "All the pavements are wet." "Yes, (to rain)." 2. "There is an ambulance at the door." "I am afraid (to be taken ill)." 3. "Your hands are filthy and your clothes are all covered with paint." "No wonder, (to paint)." 4. "I saw him last Monday, he looked very tired." "So he would (to com­plete the second volume of his book, to work on his book)." 5. "The meat must be nearly ready." "Yes, I (to cook for nearly an hour)." 6. George went to see a doctor yesterday (to feel ill for quite a long time). 7. "There is no more typing paper in the drawer." "No, we (to use up)." 8. "Why are you crying? Is anything the matter?" "Nothing whatsoever. I (to cut up onions)." 9. "I did not expect to find you here. Are you feeling better?" "Yes, I am feeling fine, that's why we (to change one's plans, to come here)." 10. He entered and glanced around. There was an uncomfortable silence (to interrupt a conversation, to talk about him).

41. Complete the following sentences according to the examples using in­definite, continuous, perfect and perfect continuous forms.

Example 1a: I have packed my things...

I have packed my things and I am ready to go.

1b:...I am ready to go.

I have packed my things and I am ready to go.

1. The teacher has corrected our papers... 2. George has brought some interesting books... 3....so we must leave at once. 4...we are going to write to them. 5. Now that...... we can resume our work. 6. I have not received any letters from John... 7. I have looked for my purse everywhere... 8....she looks worried. 9....we are going to visit the exhibition. 10. Mother has locked the door and taken away the key... 11....we are waiting for him to return. 12. I have not seen Mar­garet for quite a long time...

Example 2a: Ann had finished her work and was watching TV (when we came).

2b:...was watching TV.

Ann had finished her work and was watch­ing TV.

1....was reading an article in the newspaper. 2. She had opened the window... 3....and was smoking a cigarette on the balcony. 4. He had repaired his bicycle... 5. Susan had passed all her examinations... 6. Father had drunk his coffee... 7....Jack had washed his hands... 8....and was staying with his relatives.

Example За: We had hardly reached home (Hardly had we reached home)...

We had hardly reached home when it began to rain.

3b:...when the telephone rang.

I had hardly (barely) entered the room when the telephone rang.

1. Hardly had the visitors arrived... 2. We had hardly started the discussion... 3. They had barely finished their work... 4. No sooner had I left the house than... 5....when a storm broke out. 6....than he saw the note on the table. 7....when the train started. 8....when the curtain rose and the show began. 9....when the car stopped.

Example 4a: She had been working as a doctor for a year...

She had been working as a doctor for a year when I met her.

4b:...when I first met her.

She had been working as a doctor for a year when I first met her.

1. We had been walking in the forest for several hours... 2....when the clock struck twelve. 3. He had been sitting on the bank for quite a long while when... 4. I had been learning German for two years when... 5....when we realized that it was very late. 6. The patient had been ill for two months when at last... 7. The secretary had been working in the office for two hours when... 8. George had been asleep for half an hour...

1. Мы как раз говорили о вашей последней статье. Хорошо, что вы пришли. 2. Я жду тебя больше пятнадцати минут! Разве мы не договорились встретиться в пять? 3. Вот уже четыре месяца, как моя мать больна. Все это время я за ней ухаживаю, убираю комнаты, варю обед. Хорошо, что брат помогает мне с покупками. Я очень уста­ла и отстаю в учебе. 4. Прошло четыре года с тех пор, как я уехал из своего родного города. Наверное, там произош­ло много перемен. Недавно я получил письмо от однокласс­ника. Он пишет, что в городе много новых зданий, что большинство наших товарищей уехали в другие города учиться или работать Он уже работает учителем в той школе, где мы учились. К маю следующего года у него будет уже трехлетний опыт работы в школе. 5. На этой неделе я ходил на концерт этого выдающегося пианиста. Я посещаю все его концерты за последние два года и нахо­жу, что он сделал большие успехи. Он действительно один из крупнейших музыкантов нашего времени. 6. Последние дни постоянно идет дождь. Стало очень холодно. Боюсь, что лето кончилось и наступила осень. В наших местах никогда не было такого холодного августа. 7. На дороге было очень скользко, так как недавно прошел дождь. Мы остановились на ночь раньше, чем планировали, и развели костер.




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