Перепишите предложения, подчеркните в каждом из них

Перепишите следующие предложения, принимая во внимание правила согласования времен и бессоюзное подчинение. Переведите предложения на русский язык. При переводе обратите внимание на тот факт, что в русском языке правила согласования времен отсутствуют.

Перепишите следующие предложения, обращая внимание на функции инфинитива. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. We were too tired to continue our way. 2. It is difficult to translate such texts. 3. His wish was to be given this work. 4. Nick was the last to come to the finish. 5. Is to climb a high mountain an easy or a difficult task?

1. They said that while they were bathing they saw someone examining their cloths. 2. He said he thought my electric iron was unsafe and advised me to have it seen to. 3.1 told her to stop making a fuss about nothing and said she was lucky to have got a seat at all. 4. He said I mustn't mind if the first one wasn't very good.

8. Переведите следующий текст письменно, используя словарь.

It has been found necessary in many countries, even such dedicated strongholds of free enterprise as the USA, to control or regulate national economic conditions. The under-developed countries of the world are inevitably interested in control and long term plans guided by the government. India has had a number of such plans. India makes clear distinction between the public and private sectors. Systems of this type are sometimes called "mixed economies".

Britain nowadays has a mixed economy. In the public sector of Britain economic life are the nationalized industries like coal and steel, British Rail and BOAC*. In the private sector are the majority of the nation's industries, both large and small, from giants like ICI** and BP*** to small family businesses.

In 1962 the government set up an official planning body to guide national economic policies. This body is known as the National Economic Development Council (NEDC). The members of the NEDC are representatives of the employers' federations, and the Trades Union Congress, together with members of the government, eminent industrialists and leading economists.

The main function of the NEDC is planning national production and setting up production targets. It is however a very difficult matter to plan ahead in a mixed economy. It is not possible to plan ahead with any certainty even in a rigidly controlled economy, because natural disasters, political changes and other factors can affect the general plan in unexpected ways.

NOTES: ^* BOAC - British Overseas Airways Corporation - Британская корпорация зарубежных авиалиния

** ICI - Imperial Chemical Industries - "Империал кемикал индастриз" - Имперский химический трест (крупнейший в Великобритании и Западной Европе химический концерн)

*** BP - British Petroleum - "Бритиш петролеум" - Британская нефтяная компания

ВАРИАНТ III

глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. Например: are paid – Present Simple Passive. В разделе (B) обратите внимание на особенности перевода пассивных конструкций.

А). 1. Governments usually require all individuals to conform to the laws they make. 2. The consumption of coal and steel has increased greatly in recent years. 3. The city authorities are providing many services for their citizens. 4. The government policy will depend upon the political and economic ideology adopted by the government. 5. Income is used to purchase goods and services.

B). 1. Great difficulties can be created by complete economic freedom of action. 2.The new machines were needed to increase the production output. 3. People who provide labour services are paid wages and salaries. 4. The price at which goods are sold depends on what the seller thinks he can get. 5. The science of economics is concerned with all our needs and wants. 6. The towns, inhabited mainly by craftsmen and traders, were subjected to the authority of the feudal lord. 7. He has already been told to report for duty at six. 8. The paintings will be exhibited till the end of the month. 9. A special edition for children must be written. 10. A competition problem is being studied.

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