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Functional asymmetry
The Fifth Lecture. CONSCIOUSNESS AND UNCONCIOUS IN THE BRAIN ACTIVITY. CONSCIOUSNESS AND COMMONFEELINGS. Fourth Lecture. NEEDS OF HUMAN BEING AND HIGHER ANIMALS. PERSONALITY AND CHARACTER. The Third Lecture. NEUROBIOEOGY OE THE INDIVIDUALITY. TEMPERAMENT. The individual specificity of the interaction of the frontal parts of the neocortex, hippocampus, amygdala and hypothalamus as the basis of ancient temperaments, Pavlov's types and Eysenck's parameters. Testing of the individual behavioral peculiarities: the choice between the probability and reinforcement value, delay in the motor reaction for the sake of more significant reinforcement, comparative efficiency of the artificial and zoosocial aversive stimuli. Typological peculiarities of the functional brain asymmetry. Motivation as a object — directed need. Vital, social and ideal (spiritual, cognitive) needs. Their phylogenetic precursors in the most complex unconditioned reflexes (instincts) of the higher animals. Competence drive and the drive to resist compulsion. The Pavlov's reflex of freedom as the phylogenetic precursor of will. The dominating need as a personality essence. The individual manifistation of need to resist compulsion (the will), imitation and saving of forces as the character basis. Communicative nature of consciousness. Involvement of verbal structures of the left hemisphere is the necessary condition of stimulus realize. Subconscciousness is the transition of the primary realized into the sphere of unconcious psychic («Super Ego» by Freud, «personal knowledge» by Polani). Superconsciousness as the creative intuition. The emotional languages of superconsciousness: sense of beauty and humour, conscience. The principal difference between conscience and the sense of duty. Supplementary feature of determinism and freedom of choice. NEUROBIOLOGY OF CREATION: DOMINANT MECHANISMS AND BRAIN Variability and the selection of the unpredictable alternatives as the basis of the self development: evolution and creation. Neurodarwinism. Preadaptive function of the Ukhtomsky dominant — a stage of the conditioned reflex generalization. Unconscious (superconscious) of the initial stages of creation, the role of the frontal areas of the right hemisphere. Aesthetic criterion of the intuitive choice. The involvement of the frontal areas of the left hemisphere at the stage of conscious hypotheses selection.
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