II A-10

CARDS

CARDS

CARDS

CARDS

Отметьте все слова, имеющие суффиксы Noun. Найдите интернациональные слова, а также составные Nouns.

I A-1	I A-2
1. moon	1. lonely
2. just	2. revolution
3. emotion	3. minute
4. rear	4. reason
5. making	5. calculation
6. leader	6. blindness
7. treatmen	7. improvement
8. scholarship	8. shortage
9. organizer	9. constitution
10. moonlight	10. airplane
I A-3	I A-4
1. raider	1. satisfaction
2. cry	2. computer
3. be	3. different
4. centimeter	4. male
5. resemble	5. proximity
6. receiver	6. coffee
7. radio	7. illness
8. user	8. day
9. interesting	9. riverside
10. prolongation	10. fulfilment

Порядок слов в английском предложении

В английском языке есть те же самые члены предложения, что и в русском:

	Subject подлежащее
	Predicate сказуемое
	Object дополнение (direct - прямое, indirect - косвенное, prepositional - предложное)
	Attribute определение
	Adverbial modifier обстоятельство

Порядок слов в английском предложении – жесткий, т.е. каждый член предложения всегда стоит на своем месте.

Запомните следующую схему:

				Attr	Obj(ind)
ADV	S	PR	OBJ(dir)	ADV
	Attr	Attr			Attr	Attr

	Users^S asked^Pr librarians^Obj (ind) questions^Obj (dir). – Пользователи задавали библиотекарям вопросы.
	Young^Attr users^S asked^Pr professional^Attr librarians^Obj (ind) many^Attr questions^Obj (dir) about the Internet^Attr. – Молодые пользователи задавали профессиональным библиотекарям много вопросов об Интернете.
	(In the reading hall)^Adv(0) young^Attr users^S(1) asked^Pr(2) professional^Attr librarians^Obj (ind) many^Attr questions^Obj (dir3a) about the Internet^Attr in the reading hall^Adv(0). – Молодые пользователи задавали профессиональным библиотекарям много вопросов об Интернете в читальном зале.

I A-5. Найдите в следующих преложениях Nouns, определите, какими членами предложения они являются и переведите все предложения на русский язык.

1. In this chapter we discuss the factors for the organizations of the book collections.

2. In special libraries most librarians have a broad knowledge of organizing principles and methods.

3. Readers can find any item with minimum effort and time.

4. The association represents all types of libraries – public, school, academic, state, and special libraries.

5. The American library Association is the oldest and the largest library organization.

6. Space requirements are discussed in the 3-d section.

UNIT II
Понятие о сказуемом.

PREDICATE

Слово не является сказуемым, если

1. перед ним стоит частица to
2. первый компонент словосочетания имеет - ing окончание

Подчеркните словосочетания, не являющиеся сказуемыми:

II A - 1	II A - 2
1.	was being asked	1.	was being closed
2.	must do	2.	must see
3.	to have been reading	3.	will have smoke
4.	will have read	4.	to have been watching
5.	has been done	5.	had been produced
6.	being done	6.	are speaking
7.	are producing	7.	being shouted
8.	to be reading	8.	having written
9.	could be translated	9.	ca be watched
10.	having answered	10.	to be painting
II A – 3	II A – 4
1.	is being walked	1.	will be played
2.	ought to help	2.	to have been driving
3.	to have been thinking	3.	had to throw
4.	will have helped	4.	will have been seen
5.	has been thought	5.	had been played
6.	being played	6.	being examined
7.	am dreaming	7.	is thinking
8.	having seen	8.	having spoken
9.	can be played	9.	might be read
10.	to be speaking	10.	to be chosen
II A – 5	II A – 6
1.	will be seen	1.	is sleeping
2.	had to see	2.	was able to do it
3.	to have been doing	3.	to have been diving
4.	has been thought	4.	will have opened
5.	will have done	5.	had been reading
6.	being thought	6.	being offered
7.	are driving	7.	are choosing
8.	having read	8.	having done
9.	can be seen	9.	can be opened
10.	to offer	10.	to be singing
II A – 7
1.	is being conducted
2.	ought to see
3.	to have been playing
4.	will have opened
5.	has been chosen
6.	being closed
7.	are writing
8.	having enjoyed
9.	could be solved
10.	to delete

Сигнальные признаки сказуемого

а) сказуемое может обладать следующими сигнальными признаками, являющимися однозначными.

1-я группа	2-я группа
shall	(to be)
will	am
should	is
would	are
must	were
can (could)	was
may (might)
need
ought to
is to
3-я группа	4-я группа
(to have)	do
have to	did
have	does
has
had

Выпишите из каждого ряда по 3 слова – однозначных признаков сказуемого.

II A-8.
would	only
had	soon
often	were
very	could
are	will
doing	when
II A-9
did	might
must	but
again	have
never	ought to
may	with
but	as

Выпишите номер предложений, в которых сказуемые обладают одназначными признаками.

1. All post graduates study free of charge.
2. Water will boil when sufficiently heated.
3. Science has become an affair of the state.
4. Mrs. Smith wanted to send a telegram.
5. Schools of higher learning develop the first elements of scientific training.
6. The team didn't arrive on time.
7. Copper is a cheap conductor.
8. Professors teach students how to use electronic devices.
9. You shouldn't mind his manners.

Дата добавления: 2014-11-18