Future Perfect Active

Past Perfect Active

Past Perfect Active используется для обозначения:

1) действий, завершившихся на определенный момент прошлого, который может быть обозначен либо при помощи отдельных слов (by that time, by 3 yesterday, etc.), либо посредством целого предложения (построенного в Past Simple). В последнем случае действие, обозначаемое временем Past Perfect Active, завершается на момент начала второго действия, маркируемого Past Simple: The family group session had already begun when I came. By that time she had already overcome the fear of being alone and being a divorced mom.

2) действий, начавшихся в прошлом и закончившихся или продолжающихся на более поздний момент прошлого: By the time the patient was discharged from the hospital, the social worker had set up an aftercare program for him and educated the patient and his family about provision of supportive services for post-hospitalization.

Средствами формального выражения Past Perfect Active являются глагол had, за которым следует Participle II, то есть глагол с окончанием –ed или третья форма глагола (для неправильных глаголов). Отрицательная форма образуется при помощи частицы not, которая ставится после had. Вопросительная форма образуется путем постановки глагола had в позицию перед подлежащим.

Future Perfect Active используется для обозначения действий, которые будут завершены к определенному моменту будущего: I hope home-based therapy will be completed by that time.

Для формального выражения этого времени используются: глагол will + have + глагол с окончанием –ed или третья форма глагола (для неправильных глаголов). Отрицательная форма образуется при помощи частицы not, которая ставится после will. Вопросительная форма образуется путем постановки глагола will в позицию перед подлежащим.

Task 1. Answer the questions, saying Yes and using the verb suggested in the Present Perfect Tense. Make sure you know the principal forms of the irregular verbs given before doing the exercise.

Is your report ready? (write) – Yes, I have written it. Is his presentation ready? (prepare) –Yes, he has prepared it.

1. Do you know how to work with a computer? (use)

2. Does he know how to operate this sort of equipment? (use)

3. Is your room clean? (do)

4. Does she know this material? (learn)

5. Does the clinical psychologist know this client? (see)

6. Do you know how to use these methods of patient assessment? (apply in practice)

7. Does she know how to interview the client? (question)

8. Does she know that this patient has some emotional problems? (undertake an assessment and interview)

9. This client needs referral to some additional services provided by either other mental health professional or by a support group (help the client to get a referral)

10. This client has been laid off recently and has been in a depression for months. (assess the client’s background and his present situation and develop treatment plan for him)

11. The client’s family is interested in the nature of the mental health condition of their loved one. (counsel the family on how to help the client)

12. Do you keep treatment records of this client? (write the notes after the treatment session).

Task 2. Answer the questions saying No and using the verb suggested in the Present Perfect Tense. Use ‘ yet’ in your answers. Make sure you know the principal forms of the irregular verbs given before doing the exercise.

Do you know the news? (hear) – No, I haven’t heard it yet.

1) Do you know that man? (see)

2) Does the girl know her biological father and siblings? (meet)

3) Are you aware of this girl’s concerns? (speak to her about her concerns)

4) Does the social worker know whether her family history is positive for mood disorders? (interview her family)

5) Do you know that this client suffers from delusions? (look at his case history)

6) Can I have a look at this patient’s notes? (finish the notes)

7) Do you know why they seeking psychotherapy? (ask)

8) Does the social worker know that they have been married for 23 years? (find it out)

9) Do you know what has brought this client to your office? (ask)

10) Does the patient know that he is HIV positive? (learn)

Дата добавления: 2014-11-08