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Engine top End 5-19
NOTE Camshaft, Camshaft Chain ENGINE TOP END CAUTION The camshaft caps are machined with the cylinder head. So, if a cap is installed in a wrong location, the camshaft may seize because of improper oil clearance in the bearings. CAUTION • First tighten down the two camshaft cap bolts (#1 and #2 Torque - Camshaft Cap Bolts: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 8.5 ft·lb) • Install the head oil pipes. Torque -Oil Pipe Bolts: 11 N·m (1.1 kgf·m, 95 in·lb) • Install the camshaft chain tensioner (see Camshaft Chain Tensioner Installation). • Check the chain timing. Camshaft and Sprocket Assembly OThe inlet and exhaust sprockets are identical. • Install the sprockets so that the marked [A] ("IN" and "EX") Inlet sprocket must use "l" marked bolt holes. Exhaust sprocket must use "E" marked bolt holes. • Apply a non-permanent locking agent to the camshaft Torque - Camshaft Sprocket Bolts: 15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11.0 ft·lb) • If a new camshaft is to be used, apply a thin coat of a Camshaft, Camshaft Cap Wear The journal wear is measured using plastigage (press gauge), which is inserted into the clearance to be measured. The plastigage indicates the clearance by the amount it is compressed and widened when the parts are assembled. • Cut strips of plastigage to journal width. Place a strip on each journal parallel to the camshaft with the camshaft installed in the correct position and so that the plastigage will be compressed between the journal and camshaft cap. • Install the camshaft caps, tightening the bolts in the correct sequence. Torque -Camshaft Cap Bolts: 12 N-m (1.2 kgf-m, 8.5ft-lb) O Do not turn the camshaft when the plastigage is between the journal and camshaft cap. • Remove the camshaft caps again, and measure the plas-tigage width [A] to determine the clearance between each journal and camshaft cap. Measure the widest portion of the plastigage. Plastigage Scale [B] • If any clearance exceeds the service limit, measure the camshaft journal diameter and the camshaft bearing inside diameter. • If any of the measurements is beyond the service limit, replace the worn part and check the clearance again. Camshaft Journal, Camshaft Cap Clearance Service Limit: 0.16 mm (0.006 in.) Camshaft Chain Guide Wear • Visually inspect the rubber [A] on the guides. • If the rubber is damaged or cut, replace the guides.
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