Exercise 7. Exercise 1.Learn the words and word combinations:

I

Exercise 1. Learn the words and word combinations:

1. expand [iks'pænd] v расширять, развивать

2. cynical saying ['sinikəl 'seiiŋ] циничная поговорка

3. count [kaunt] v идти в расчет, иметь значение

4. unfortunately [⋀n'fɔ:tʃnitli] adv к сожалению, к несчастью

5. cliche ['kli:ʃei] n избитая фраза, штамп

6. bitterly ['bitəli] adv горько, с горечью

7. lose, lost [lu:z, lost] v проигрывать; терять

loser ['lu:zə] n проигравший, потерпевший поражение

8. connect [kə'nekt] v связывать, соединять

connections [kə'nekʃənz] n связи

9. to receive a promotions [ri'si:v... рrə'mouʃən] получить повышение

10. feel, felt [fi:l, felt] v чувствовать; сознавать; полагать, считать

11. sad [sæd] а печальный

12. reason ['ri:zn] n причина

reasoning ['ri: zniŋ] n объяснение, аргументация

13. win, won [ win, w⋀n] v выигрывать

winner ['winə] n победитель, выигравший

14. to take (took, taken) steps ['teik ('tuk, 'teikən) 'steps] принимать меры, предпринимать шаги

15. valuable ['væljuəbl] a ценный

value ['vælju:] v ценить, n ценность

16. network ['netwə:k] n. сеть

17. contact ['kɔntækt] n связь; pl связи, отношения, знакомства; лицо, с которым имеются (деловые) связи;

contact [kən'tækt] v устанавливать связь (по телефону); связаться; амер. устанавливать деловые связи; завести связи, знакомства в обществе

18. society [sə'saiəti] п общество

19. wise ['waiz] мудрый

20. virtuous ['və:tjuəs] a добродетельный

21. tend [tend] v иметь тенденцию; иметь склонность

22. to give (gave, given) an opportunity to smb ['giv ('geiv, gi'vən... ˌopə'tju:niti] давать возможность кому-л.

23. to give consideration [kənˌsidə'reiʃən] оказывать внимание, проявлять уважение

24. trust [tr⋀st] и верить, доверять

25. give attention to smb, smth [ə'tеnʃən] уделять внимание кому-л., чему-л.

26. stranger ['streindʒə] п незнакомый человек, незнакомец

27. prominent ['prominənt] а выдающийся, видный, известный

28. anonymous [ə'noniməs] анонимный

29. equally ['i:kwəli] в равной степени, одинаково

30. qualified ['kwɔlifaid] а квалифицированный

31. tip [tip] n разг. намек, совет

32. to pass the chance ['pa:s... 'tʃa:ns] упускать возможность

33. represent [ˌrepri'zent] представлять

34. trade [treid] n профессия; а профессиональный

35. competitor [kəm'petitə] n конкурент, соперник

36. impress [im'pres] v производить впечатление

37. source ['sɔ:s] n источник, основа, начало

38. able ['eibl] а способный

39. prospective [prəs'pektiv] а будущий, ожидаемый, предполагаемый

40. invite [in'vait] v приглашать

invitation [ˌinvi'teiʃən] n приглашение

to accept an invitation [ək'sept] принять приглашение

to send (sent) an invitation to a public reception [ri 'sepʃən] послать приглашение на официальный прием

to receive an invitation to a party [ri'si:v] получить приглашение на вечер

to decline an invitation to dinner [di'klain] отклонить приглашение на обед

41. panel ['pænl ] n группа специалистов для публичного обсуждения общественно важного вопроса

panel discussion [dis'k⋀ʃən] обсуждение общественно важного вопроса

panelist ['pæn(ə)list] n член специально подобранной группы (для участия в публичной дискуссии)

42. suggest [sə'dʒest] v предлагать

suggestion [sə'dʒestʃən] n совет, предложение

make a suggestion сделать предложение

43. to convey an idea [kən'vei] выражать идею

44. participant [pa: 'tisipənt] n участник

to participate in smth [pa:'tisipeit] = take (took, taken) part in smth принимать участие в чём-л.

participation [pa:ˌtisi'peiʃən] п участие

45. to gain experience ['gein iks'piəriəns ] приобретать опыт

46. support [sə'pɔ:t] v поддерживать

supporter [sə'рɔ:tə] п сторонник

47. perhaps [рə'hæps] adv может быть, возможно

48. expertise [ˌekspə'ti:z] п специальные знания, компетентность, эрудиция

49. call on [kɔ:l] v обращаться

50. board [bɔ:d] n правление, совет (директоров)

51. counterpart ['kauntəpa:t] n коллега; лицо, занимающее аналогичную должность

52. communicative [kə'mju:nikətiv] а общительный, разговорчивый

Exercise 2. Read and translate the words having the same roots and define what parts of speech they are.

Lose, losing, lost, loser; connect, connection, connecting, connected, better-connected; win, winner, winning, won; expand, expansion, expanding, expanded; qualify, qualified; better qualified, qualification; contacts, contact, contacting, contacted; associate, association, associated; compete, competitor, competition, competitive; impress, impressing, impressed, impression; discuss, discussing, discussed, discussion; panel, panelist; suggest, suggesting, suggested, suggestion; help, helpful; participant, participate, participation; support, supporter, supporting, supported.

Exercise 3. Read and translate the following expressions and words having similar roots in the Russian language.

Cynical; a cliche; reputation, reasons; personal contacts; to escort to a position of leadership; tend; recommend; anonymous; qualified; a chance; an association; activity; a seminar; a forum; discuss; a professional organization.

Exercise 4. Read and translate the following adverbs ending in –ly from English into Russian. Say what adjectives they derive from.

E.g. equally в равной степени - equal равный

Unfortunately, fortunately, bitterly, warmly, equally, quickly, probably, usually, freely, really, successfully, annually, thoroughly, properly.

Exercise 5. Read and translate the following word combinations into Russian. Use them in sentences of your own.

The old cynical saying; to speak bitterly; to receive a promotion; to receive a new job; to take steps; to give an opportunity; to give responsibility; to give consideration; to give attention; to trust people; prominent strangers; anonymous strangers; to expand one's career; to expand oneself; to expand contacts; to pass a chance; to represent a company in trade-association activity; sources of career opportunity; prospective employees; to invite guests to a party; to send an invitation; a panel discussion; to give a suggestion; make a suggestion; a helpful idea, to convey an idea; to gain experience; to receive an invitation; to accept an invitation, to decline an invitation.

Exercise 6. Find opposites in List A and В. С and D. E and F.

E.g. winner - loser

A. Success, promotion, winner, stranger, member, profit, friend.

B. Acquaintance, loss, enemy, loser, demotion, failure, outsider.

E.g. to win - to lose

C. To hire, to expand, to win, to give, to promote, to accept an invitation, to fill, to support, to be present, to treasure, to detain somebody.

D. To decline an invitation, to demote, to empty, to contract, to take, to oppose, to be absent, to neglect, to let somebody go, to lose, to fire, to break an appointment.

E.g. well-known - anonymous

E. High-level, quick, friendly, well-known, helpful, wealthy, difficult.

F. Anonymous, poor, hostile, easy, low-level, slow, useless.

I. Revise the formation of the Future Indefinite Active, Future Indefinite Passive, Future Indefinite Passive, Future Indefinite-in-the-Past (Active), Future Indefinite-in-the-Past (Passive).

II. Translate the following sentences from English into Russian. Define the forms of the verb.

1. The salesman hopes that he will receive a promotion very soon.

2. She understands that the game will be lost.

3. You will meet prominent people in the club.

4. Qualified employees will be promoted.

5. Your education will give you an opportunity to get a good job.

6. Anonymous letters won't be taken into consideration.

7. Mr. Carlan (['ka: lən]) will represent our company at the conference.

8. You will be impressed by Dale Carnegie's ['deil ka:'negiz] books.

9. The invitations to the public reception will be sent tomorrow.

10. Mr. Green will take part in the panel discussion.

11. I knew that I should be met at airport by my counterpart.

12. He said that he would work in an export company.

13. My friend asked when my son would graduate from the university.

14.I wondered if Mr. Grey would be invited to the party.

Exercise 8. Scan the text given below and find the sentences having the Future Indefinite. Translate the sentences into Russian.

Exercise 9. Read and translate the following text.

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