Заглавие статьи
| Annotations
| Источник
| Свободная мысль, № 1, 2015, C. 221-223
| Место издания
| Москва, Российская Федерация
| Объем
| 17.0 Kbytes
| Количество слов
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Annotations
STATUS RERUM
| ПОЛОЖЕНИЕ ДЕЛ
| Valentin Sakharov
| Historic Experience of National Problem Decision in Russia
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| The article contents the conception of national problem decision in Russia. Author is sure, that national problem as such doesn't exist: it is strictly connected with the others spheres of human life and activity, first of all with the social, economic and political ones. That why the decision of national problem need system approach.
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| Key words: national problem, nation, people, society, proletarian internationalism, nationalism, Lenin, Stalin, the Great Patriotic War
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| Elena Zolotukhina-Abolina, Valery Zolotukhin
| Demons of Russian Bureaucracy. A Free Remark
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| The article is devoted to analyze the part, the place and the perspectives of Russian bureaucracy development; first of all they do it on the example of Russian system of university education. The authors try to find the main specialties' (or demons) of modern Russian bureaucracy and to suggest the methods to fight with them.
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| Key words: bureaucracy, Russia, management, public control, system of university education, appreciation of education quality, ruling traditions, people, society
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| QUO VADIS?
| КАМО ГРЯДЕШИ? КУДА ИДЕШЬ?
| Mikhail Delyagin
| The unknown Things
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| The author analyzes perspectives of human development in the nearest decades. He pessimistically concludes the beginning of the "New Middle Ages", with the societies lacking middle class and totally controlled by the closed elites by the force of IT technologies. Human psyche will be deformed and peoples will become less motivated and more infantile. The part of knowledge, science and technologies in the modern sense will be reduced. The global economy will be transformed into the zones, isolated by measures of protectionism.
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| Key words: futurology, the world in the 21st century, crisis of the middle class, social value of knowledge, crisis of con temporary education, technological collapse, IT control over the society, anthropogenic catastrophes, globalization, technological shock
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| TERRA INCOGNITA
| НЕИЗВЕДАННАЯ ЗЕМЛЯ
| Zurab Todua
| A Story About the Cause, Why the Party of Communists of the Republic of Modova Abandoned the Victory
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| The author analyzes the results of the parliamentary elections in the Republic of Moldova, which took place on 30 November 2014. He discusses the causes of the fall of the Party of Communists of the Republic of Modova (PCRM), which was the most influenced political fourth in the country in 2001 - 2009. The author thinks, that PCRM can return its authority and political influence only if it begins the necessary reforms and understands the true causes of its fall in 2014.
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| Key words: Moldova, parliamentary elections of 2014, the Party of Communists of the Republic of Modova (PCRM), the Party of Socialist of the Republic of Modova (PSRM), European integration, European Union Association Agreement, Customs Union, Russia, USA
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стр. 221
Juri Knyazev, Oleg Volotov, Valery Milovanov, Angara Samorukova
| Ethnic Minorities in the West of Ukraine
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| The article is devoted to analyze the positions of Hungarian, Polish, Romanian, Slovakian and Russian governments in defending rights and interests of ethnic minorities in Ukraine, whose situation became much more difficult after the coupe d'etat of February, 2014. The author emphasizes different aspects of national positions. Some different scenarios of situation development were analyzed.
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| Key words: Ukraine, Ukrainian crisis, ethnic minorities, compatriots, ethnic conflict, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Russia
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| Igor Andreev
| Leopold Sengor and his Project of Euroafrica
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| Cultural and world-view opposition of West and East, North and South, including the global conflict of Euroathlantic civilization with the Islamic world, has a very profound ethnopsychological roots and cultural and genetical code, formed by previous history. Great African intellectual, poet, philosopher and politic Leopold Sedar Sengor (1906 - 2000) gave a unique exemple of investigation of problems, perspectives and contradictions in psychological approaching of Africa and Europe presented in the global context.
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| Key words: Leopold Sengor, African, European, project of EuroAfrica, negritude, Africal Socialist International
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| PRO ET CONTRA
| ЗА И ПРОТИВ
| Hirsh Hanin, Dmitry Fomin
| Organization and Image of Russian Statistics
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| The article presents a detailed response to criticisms of Representatives Rosstat arising about the authors' publication in the newspaper "Vedomosti", in which the credibility of official statistics was questioned and an alternative esti-mate of the most important Russian macroeconomic indicators was provided. Am-ple space is devoted to justificate some alternative estimates of the volume and dynamics of fixed assets. The proposed ways and methods of reforming the statistical service are associated with the decentralization of the institution. In the same time, the authors analyze the positive experience of the statistical service in some foreign countries and in the Soviet Union in 1920 - 1950-s.
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| Key words: statistics, Russian economy, economic history, Rosstat (Russian Federation Federal State Statistics Serivce), reliability of statistical data, organization of statistical work, image of statistics, economic crisis
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| Vladimir Lazutkin
| Reality of Ideal
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| The author analyzes the philosophical texts of Il'enkov, Lifschiz, Plato and others and argues that ideal can visualizes itself in any concrete and adequate forms only in the human creative activity. This phenomenon didn't exist in prehuman nature; it can appear only in cultural and historical practice, and only in the case if this practice is conscious and free.
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| Key words: philosophy, ideal, material, spirit, substance, activity, development, freedom, Hegelianism, Marxism
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| THEATRUM MUNDI
| МИРОВАЯ АРЕНА
| Emil Dabagyan
| Fighting for Education Opened for Everybody. About the Outburst of Socio-political Activity of the Young People in Chile
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| The article traces the dynamics of the student movement and highlights the reasons of this phenomenon also showing the claims of the youth and the reaction of the authorities, political parties and the society as a whole. There is an attempt to predict some possible consequences of these mass actions for the prospects of the socio-political development of the country. The influence of mentioned events on the other countries in the region is analyzed.
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| Key words: Chile, social movement, lyceum students, students, youth leaders, protests movement, government, S. Pinera, M. Bachelet, R. Lagos.
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стр. 222
Tatyana Valeva
| Collaboration in the Situation of the New Geopolitical Challenges
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| The article is devoted to analyze the contemporary situation in the Russian-Bulgarian economical and political relations. The author emphasizes that the Bulgarian refusal to take part in the construction of the "South Stream" was a consequence not only of the brutal pressing of the US and the EU, but of the political course of President Plevneliev and his collaborators in the same time. As a result, Bulgaria showed itself as a very unreliable partner. That is why the author doesn't wait for some important Russian-Bulgarian economic projects in the near future. She thinks that only humanitarian projects have any perspectives now.
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| Key words: Bulgaria, Russia, economical collaboration, political collaboration, collaboration in the humanitarian sphere, EU, US, "South Stream", anti-Russian sanctions of the US and the EU, Ukrainian crisis
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| PRO MEMORIA
| ДЛЯ ПАМЯТИ
| Piotr Multatuli
| "Annihilate German Militarism". Emperor Nicolas II and Secret Conventions with Western Allies (1914 - 1917)
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| The author argues that Nicolas II could reach the right to integrate important territories as a result of negotiations with Western allies during the period 1915 - 1917. Military and economic success of the 1916th champagne changed the political and military situation: the victory of allies in 1917 became possible. In this case, Britain and France would have to fulfil their obligations. This fact explains one of the most important causes of the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia.
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| Key words: Nicolas II, Western allies, the Entente, the World War I, history of foreign policy, Russia, Great Britain, France, USA, February Revolution
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| Igor Levyasch
| The War and the Golgotha of Humanism
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| The article is devoted to explore the part of war and its images in the modern society. The author emphasizes that the conditions of one-polar world provoke dangerous tendency to percept the war like any everyday fact, produced by the epoch of globalization. The author concludes that the opportunities to stop this tendency by non-violent measures are limited.
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| Key words: war, peace, humanism, foreign relations, globalization, multipolar world, USA, Russian Federation, Republic of Belarus, internal conflicts
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| ARS LONGA
| ИСКУССТВО ВЕЧНО
| Kirill Razlogov
| Memory about the First World War. Jean Renoir and Franqois Truffaut
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| The article is devoted to compare the different models of memory about the WW I, reflected in the movies of Jean Renoir ("La Grande Illusion", France, 1937) and Francois Truffaut ("Jules et Jim", France, 1962). Jean Renoir' movie emphasizes the class antagonism, which influences on the relation of protagonists, and F. Truffaut is interested in the sphere of human relation (love, jealousy etc.). The author thinks, that this difference reflects is not occasional, because it reflects the difference between the times of both movies' making.
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| Key words: cinema art; World War I; historical memory; Jean Renoir; Francois Truffaut; class antagonism; ethical relativism; ideology; scenario; French cinema
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стр. 223
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