Future Perfect

UNIT 11

	Affirmative	Interrogative	Negative
I	I will have done.	Will I have done?	I won’t have done.
He	He will have done.	Will he have done?	He won’t have done.
She	She will have done.	Will she have done?	She won’t have done.
It	It will have done.	Will it have done?	It won’t have done.
We	We will have done.	Will we have done?	We won’t have done.
You	You will have done.	Will you have done?	You won’t have done.
They	They will have done.	Will they have done?	They won’t have done.

Exercise 121. Use the Future Perfect instead the verbs in brackets:

1. I hope they (do) everything I gave them to do. 2. We are late. I expect they (start) dinner without us. 3. The Americans (build) that huge space station by the end of this year? 4. By the end of the evening she (dance) with every boy in the disco. 5. I suppose the children (not/turn off) the central heating. They (not/think) of it. 6. By the next century perhaps we (learn) to read each other’s minds. 7. Perhaps we also (discover) how to move objects through space using our minds only. 8. But some things we are now looking for so hard, we (not/find) at all, just as in the Middle Ages we never discovered how to turn metal into gold. 9. And we (contact) other forms of life on some other planets? 10. We (learn) to communicate with them?

Exercise 122. Put the verb in brackets into the required tense form.

1. The conference... by midday and we... some free time in the evening (finish, have). 2. The building company... the new concert hall by the end of the year (build). 3. I... a whole basket of mushrooms by the time you... (gather, wake up). 4. The official ceremony... to an end by twelve o’clock and after that we... our work (come, resume). 5. You... sunburnt before you... that the sun... too hot (get, realize, be). 6. By the time we... from the beach she … dinner (return, cook). 7. The mechanic... the car by Friday and on Saturday we... to the seaside (repair, go). 8. The maid... the table by 2:30 and the guests... at 3:00 (lay, arrive). 9. Remember my word, she... about her promise by the next time you... her (forget, see).

Exercise 123. Put the verb in brackets into the required tense form.

1. By the end of the year I (to read) five of Shaw’s plays. 2. They (to leave) the country before you go to see them. 3. I can give you a definite answer only after I (to speak) to my mother. 4. By the end of the term we (to learn) a lot of new words. 5. I hope, when you (to do) this exercise, there (not to be) so many mistakes in it. 6. I expect you (to grow up) by the time I come back from England. 7. You had better not go bathing until you (to get rid) of that cough. 8. I’m sure you (to forget) me by that time. 9. She shan’t have any pudding until she (to eat) her potatoes. 10. When I (to learn) a thousand English words, shall I be able to read a newspaper? 11. I (to do) all my tasks long before you come back. 12. Don’t ask for another book before you (to read) this one. 13. They will not return home until they (to see) Scotland, Ireland and Wales. 14. I hope that by the end of the year he (to teach) us to speak English a little.

Exercise 124. Use the appropriate tenses instead of the infinitives in brackets. Translate the sentences into Russian:

1. Don’ leave till we (to discuss) our plan in detail. 2. I hope that by the time I (to be) back with the flowers you (to finish) dressing. 3. They are very slow in everything, so by the time they (to begin), we already (to finish). 4. I can go only after I (to look) through the morning papers. 5. By the 1st of January she (to work) 30 years at the library. We are going to congratulate her and to celebrate the event. 6. I (to write) Lucy after I (to pass) all my exams. She always asks me about the examination results. 7. She promises to give me this novel for a couple of days as soon as she (to read) it. 8. I’m afraid we (to be) late, and they (to sell) all the tickets by the time we arrive. 9. If we (not to make) haste, they (to arrange) everything by themselves by the time we (to come) and (to reproach) us of being lazy-bones. 10. Don’t forget to dust the room when you (to do) the beds. 11. Be sure to come before six or he (to leave) already by that time. 12. The test must be handed in as soon as you (to write) it.

Exercise 125. Use the Present, Past or Future Perfect tenses instead of the infinitives in brackets:

1. The news, that he (to leave) the town was a surprise. 2. Edward is so handsome. I always (to be) very fond of him. 3. By the time you come we (to do) the greater part of the work. 4. He asked himself if he (to see) Margaret before. 5. By the end of the year we (to learn) a lot of new words. 6. When he (to count) the money he put it away. 7. I don’t know anything about it. I (not to see) him lately. He (to be) mostly in London all these days. 8. When by half past two he (not to arrive) Dora was worried. 9. They say that by the first of January they (to live) in this street for ten years. 10. When I (to be) in your country for five years, I shall write a book about it. 11. I’ll stay until you (to do) your translation. I can help you if you allow me. 12. Those who (to write) the test may leave the classroom.

Exercise 126. Translate into English:

1. Ты придешь точно к пяти? 2. К июлю мы уже сдадим все экзамены. 3. Через 3 года я уже перееду в Лондон, и у меня все будет хорошо. 4. Он еще не подпишет контракт к семи. Ему нужно ещё подумать. 5. Ты уже починишь мои часы к пятнице? 6. К лету мы все уже продадим. 7. Он уже уедет к 2 часам. 8. К следующему месяцу он закончит свою работу. 9. К концу недели мы решим эту проблему. 10. К декабрю мы уже будем вместе три года. 11. Я уеду из Риги, как только закончу перевод. 12. Он не позвонит, пока я не поговорю с ним. 13. Как только я приду домой, я позвоню. 14. Как только ты получишь письмо, звони.

Exercise 127. Translate into English:

1. Когда ты придешь, мы уже закончим готовить ужин. 2. Я уже приду домой к 6 часам. 3. Она напишет письмо к 10 часам утра. 4. Они закончат уборку квартиры до семи вечера. 5. Когда ты сделаешь домашнее задание, позвони мне. 6. К весне мы переедем на новую квартиру. 7. Она еще не приготовит ужин, к тому времени как ты придешь. 8. Сколько страниц ты прочитаешь к пяти часам? 9. Завтра в семь мы будем переводить это письмо. 10. Вы просмотрите мою работу к субботе? 11. Я приду домой в пять. 12. Она не поедет в Минск летом. 13. Когда он позвонит, мы уже уйдем. 14. Они еще не посмотрят фильм к 3 часам.

Дата добавления: 2014-12-17