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Упр. 3. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на разные формы герундия




Упр. 2. Образуйте герундий, переведите предложения на русский язык.

Упр. 1. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на герундий.

I гppiin.nni.—

The Gerund

Герундий

m* RULE h------- —--------------- —------------------ \

Герундий (The Gerund) - это неличная форма глагола с окончанием -ing. Герундий имеет свойства глагола и существительного.
I likereading books. Я люблю читать книги.
Reading is my favourite occupation. Чтение — мое любимое занятие.
I can not livewithout reading books. Я не могу жить, не читая книг.
I rememberreading this book. Я помню, что читал эту книгу.
I thinkof reading this book. Я думаю прочитать эту книгу.
I likereading aloud. Я люблю читать вслух.

1. Taking medicine is unpleasant thing.

2. He sat without answering.

3. Smoking is forbidden here.

4. He is fond of painting.

5. My shoes need repairing.

6. They went on talking.

7. It looks like raining.

8. The band began playing music.

9. She has a habit of interrupting people.

10. I like learning foreign languages.

11. They continue their studying.

12. My parents insist on my staying there.

13. Thank you for helping.

14. My friend can't help speaking about this event.

15. After coming home the boy had dinner.

16. We enjoyed playing tennis.

17. Her child is afraid of swimming.

18. They were informed of our arriving.

19. She is incapable of doing it.

20. He is suspected of stealing money.

 

1. She does a lot of (read).

2. What he likes is (drive).

3. No (park) here.

4. We heard a lot of (shout) last night.

5. Quick (run) saved him.

6. I am not against his (come).

7. Who does (wash) in your house?

8. We did some (shop) this morning.

9. She hates (do) the washing-up.

10. (act) is an interesting profession.

11. No (camp).

12. There's no (regret) my decision.

13. Their (shout) woke people up.

14. We don't mind (invite) him.

15. Excuse me, I (be) late.

16. Try it on before (complain).

17. My friend enjoys a bit of (sing).-

18. (be) late is a shame.

19. I like his (guitar play).

20. This is used for (cut) meat.

21. No (smoke) here.

22. These (draw) are expensive.

23. She has done very little (iron) today.

24. Do you like (cycle)?

25. Yesterday he had some (train).

26. (not be) late is a good habit.

27. There was (ring) of a bell.

28. Does she like (make) plans?

29. No (fish) here.

30. I don't like (watch) football.

RULE Формы герундия
  Active Passive
Indefinite writing being written
Perfect having written having been written
ATTENTION Способы перевода разных форм герундия
indefinite Active I like inviting my friends. Я люблю приглашать друзей.
Passive I like being invited to the parties. Я люблю, когда меня приглашают на вечеринки.
perfect Active I remember having shown you this letter. Я помню, что показывал тебе это письмо.
Passive I remember having been shown this letter. Я помню, что мне показывали это письмо.
           

1. I can't remember having seen him before.

2. This film is worth seeing.

3. We can't excuse their not answering our invitation.

4. I am sorry for having disturbed you.

5. She entered the office without being noticed.

6. He doesn't like having been invited to their parties.

7. She is angry at having been sent for.

8. Everybody enjoy working with him.

9. We are proud of having been her pupils.

10. You should avoid breaking rules.

11. The boy hates being scolded.

12. The child is proud of having been praised by his parents.

REMEMBER Запомните слова и выражения, после которых ставится герундий
to avoid to fancy to postpone
to admit to finish to put off
to appreciate to forgive to stop
to consider to imagine to give up
to delay to help (on) to go on
to deny to mention to suggest
to detect to mind to resent
to enjoy to miss  
to explain to pardon  



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