Vocabulary. А) Прочитайте, переведите, озаглавьте текст

А) Прочитайте, переведите, озаглавьте текст.

А) Ответьте на вопросы по тексту.

Найдите эквиваленты в тексте.

EXERCISES

Vocabulary

a wide choice — широкий выбор

pet food — корм для животных

household goods — товары для дома

goods (мн. ч.) — товары

soap — мыло

detergent — моющее средство

toothpaste — зубная паста

a toothbrush — зубная щетка

a cash-desk — касса

a shopping list — список покупок

canned — консервированные

uncooked — полуфабрикаты

sausage — колбаса, сосиска

sea-food — морепродукты

dairy —- молочные продукты

cereals — крупы, злаки

a spice — специя

strong and soft drinks — алкогольные и безалкогольные напитки

to heat ] — греть, разогревать

a microwave oven — микроволновая печь

a customer — покупатель

to attract — привлекать

computer-based shopping — покупки через компьютерную сеть to deliver [di'lrva] — доставлять

Обычная вещь; экономить много времени; работать по системе самообслуживания; ходить по магазину; чтобы не покупать; замо­роженный; готовый к употреблению; на целую неделю; обычные продуктовые магазины, в отличие от того, что было раньше.

L Where can people in towns and cities do their shopping?

2. What are the large groups of goods that they sell in supermarkets?

3. On what principle do supermarkets work?

4. Why do supermarkets attract customers?

5. What can help you save money in the supermarket?

6. How do you do your shopping in the supermarket?

7. What foods can you buy in supermarkets?

8. What can you choose for a microwave oven?

9. How do ordinary shops attract customers?

10. What is the latest way of shopping? Why is it convenient?

б) Расскажите, где и как вы обычно покупаете еду и товары для дома.

3. а) Прочитайте, переведите и разыграйте диалоги; б) замените
выделенные слова и словосочетания данными в скобках (дано по
два варианта) и разыграйте полученные диалоги.

1. "Listen, Helen, we are running out of(y нас кончается)
bread and dad is about to come (вот-вот придет). Can you go and

get some?"

"Of course, I can. White or brown?"

"Brown."

"Anything else?"

"Yes, buy some buns{ булочки) and half a kilo of cookies.

Here is the money. Hurry up!"

(1) juice; apple or orange; orange; a bottle of mineral water;

a kilo of tomatoes [ta'm&teuz]. 2) tea; black or green; green; some

coffee and a box of sweets)

2. "What are you doing, Lucy?"
"I'm making a shopping list."
"What for?"

"I always make it before going shopping. It saves time and money." "I can see how it saves time, but how can it save money?"

"That's very simple. You only buy those things that you really need

and not everything that looks so nice."

"I see. That's clever. I haven't thought of it. It is usually like this:

you want some bread and cheese and pay for the whole basket of

food!"

(1) a packet of milk and a yoghurt [jwpt]* 2) a kilo of potatoes)

3. "I say, Steve, are you in a hurry?"
"No, I am not. Why?"

"Let's drop into this supermarket. I'd like to do some shopping."

"O. K. By the way, I can also buy something for dinner. Г ve got no

vegetables at home. And I am running out of fruit. And what do

you need?"

"Some fruit and vegetables. I'm going to make some salads for

dinner. I need some carrots ['kaerets] морковь), cucumbers

['kjuik/vmbaz] огурцы), apples and oranges. And let's go to my place

and have dinner together!"

"Thank you! I am so hungry! And I will help you with the salads."

"Fine!"

(7) buns, sugar [*&дэ](сахар), meat and spaghetti, some

soup [su:p], potatoes and spices too, soup; 2) fish, detergent, dairy

products, a cake, butter and cream, the cake)

What are the ordinary meals of an Englishman? His weekdays begin early in the morning when he sits down to breakfast with his morning newspaper. He can have cornflakes or something like that with milk and sugar, porridge, bacon and eggs or a boiled egg. Then come toast with marmalade or butter and tea or coffee. These are traditional English foods to begin a new day with. But some people nowadays prefer to have a "continental" breakfast of rolls and butter and coffee. In offices and other places there is sometimes a short break for a cup of tea or coffee at about 11 o'clock and soon after that everything stops for lunch. Beef­steaks, chops, roast beef with a lot of vegetables are the dishes which English people like for that meal. Then they have a sweet dish: pudding, fruit or ice-cream and tea or coffee to finish.

Traditional tea is at 4 or 5 o'clock. For some people it's the biggest meal of the day. The other evening meals can be dinner or supper. A lot of people go out to have them at restaurants or cafes. Others prefer a quiet evening at home.

ordinary foidinsn] обычный

cornflakes кукурузные хлопья

boiled вареный

marmalade ['maimaleid] джем из цитрусовых

roll [гэи1] булочка

beefsteak [birfsteik] бифштекс

chop — отбивная

roast beef ['rsustbiif] ростбиф

dish блюдо

pudding ['pudir)] — пудинг

б) Ответьте на вопросы.

1. How many meals a day do you usually have?

2. Do you eat much for breakfast?

3. At what time do you have breakfast at weekends?

4. Which do you prefer: tea or coffee for breakfast?

5. Do you often eat out?

6. Which do you like more: meat or fish?

7. Do you enjoy cooking?

8. Who usually cooks in your family?

9. Do you often invite friends to dinner?

10. When do you have the last meal of the day?

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