Аббревиатуры и слова латинского происхождения, рекомендуемые для использования в проекте ВКР

To express intention

To express effect

To express cause

To explain a point

To make partially correct statements

To make general statements

To express reality

To introduce examples

To make contrasting points

To add more points to the same topic

To list disadvantages

To list advantages

To list points

Рекомендуемые лексико-логические конструкции

Firstly, First of all, In the first place, To begin/start with Secondly, Thirdly, Finally

One/Another/A further/An additional advantage of... is...

The main/greatest/first advantage of... is...

One/Another/A further/An additional disadvantage/drawback of... is...

The main/greatest/most serious/first disadvantage/drawback of... is...

Another negative aspect of... is...

To introduce points/arguments for and against

One (very convincing) point/argument in favour of.../against... is...

A further common criticism of...

In addition, Furthermore, Moreover, Besides, Apart from, What is more, As well as, Not to mention the fact that, not only...but also, As well, Both...and

On the other hand, However, Still, Yet, But, Nonetheless, Nevertheless, Although, Though, Even though, While, Whereas, Despite, An spite of the fact that, Regardless of the fact that

For example, For instance, Such as, Like, In particular, Particularly, Especially, This is clearly illustrated by the fact that, One/A clear/striking/typical example of (this) is...

In fact, Actually, In practice, In effect

As a rule, Generally, In general, On the whole, In most cases

To a certain extent/degree, to some extent/degree, to a limited extent, This is partly true (but)

In other words, That is to say, This means that

Owing to, Due to, on the grounds that, given that, Because, As, Since

Therefore, Thus, As a result, As a consequence, Consequently, So, For this reason

To, So as to, In order to, So that, With the intention of...-ring

Приложение 3

anon.	anonymous (no author)
asap	as soon as possible
c.	circa (in dates – about)
cf.	compare
ed.	editor/edition
e.g.	for example
et al.	and others (used in place of names of multiple authors)
etc.	et cetera (and so on – do not use this in academic work)
etseq. (et sequens)	and the following (pages)
ex ante	intended, desired or expected before the event.
Fig.	figure (for labelling charts and graphs)
a fortiori	with stronger reason
ibid.	in the same place (to refer to source mentioned immediately before)
i.e.	that is
inter alia	among(st) other things
ipso facto	obvious from the facts
K	thousand
modus operandi	a method of working, a system
NB.	take careful note , take special note of
nd	no date (i.e. an undated source)
non sequitur	it does not follow logically
op. cit.	in the source mentioned previously
p.a.	yearly (per annum)
paripassu	with equal speed or progress, side-by-side
pp.	pages
prima facie	at first sight, on first consideration
a priori	from the former, from cause to effect
a posteriori	from the latter, from effect to cause
pro forma	as a matter of form
PS	postscript
re:	with reference to
status quo	the existing state of affairs
vs	versus
via	by way of, by means of, through

Приложение 4

Рекомендуемые лексические конструкции и обороты, используемые в описании аналитической информации, представленной в графиках, диаграммах, таблицах

As can be seen from the	table, … diagram, … chart,... graph, …
The graph shows...
According to	Table 1... Figure 2... Chart 3 …
There was a	slight steady small gradual large dramatic sharp rapid sudden	rise increase fluctuation decrease decline reduction fall drop

Приложение 5

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